Performing a wheel alignment check on a Nissan Murano involves several components and steps to ensure that the vehicle’s wheels are properly aligned for optimal performance, tire wear, and safety. click here for more details on the download manual…..
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- Nissan Murano with an automatic transmission (non cvt)
Here’s a detailed guide on how to perform a wheel alignment check on a Nissan Murano:
### Tools and Equipment Needed:
1. **Alignment Machine**: This includes laser or camera-based systems that measure angles and adjust alignments.
2. **Wheel Chocks**: To prevent the vehicle from rolling.
3. **Jack and Jack Stands**: To lift the vehicle safely.
4. **Tire Pressure Gauge**: To ensure tires are inflated to the recommended PSI.
5. **Tape Measure**: For manual measurements if necessary.
6. **Wrench Set**: To adjust suspension components.
7. **Alignment Specifications**: Manufacturer specifications for the Nissan Murano.
### Steps to Perform Wheel Alignment Check:
#### 1. Preparation:
– **Park the Vehicle**: Park the Nissan Murano on a level surface.
– **Inspect Tires**: Check the tire pressure using a tire pressure gauge. Inflate the tires to the recommended PSI (found in the owner’s manual or on a sticker inside the driver’s door).
– **Check for Damage**: Inspect tires for uneven wear, bulges, or any damage. Examine suspension components for wear or damage.
#### 2. Setting Up for Alignment:
– **Use Wheel Chocks**: Place wheel chocks behind the rear wheels to prevent the vehicle from rolling.
– **Lift the Vehicle**: Use a jack to lift the front of the vehicle and secure it on jack stands. This allows for easier access to the suspension components.
#### 3. Initial Measurements:
– **Mount the Alignment Equipment**: If using an alignment machine, attach the sensors to the front wheels according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
– **Zero the Machine**: Ensure that the alignment machine is calibrated correctly.
#### 4. Measuring Wheel Alignment Angles:
The primary angles measured during a wheel alignment check are:
– **Camber**: The angle of the wheel relative to the vertical axis when viewed from the front. A negative camber means the top of the wheel is tilted inward, while a positive camber tilts outward. Use the alignment machine to get a precise reading.
– **Caster**: The angle of the steering pivot point when viewed from the side. positive caster means the steering axis is tilted toward the driver, which helps with stability. Measure using the alignment machine.
– **Toe**: The angle at which the tires point in relation to the centerline of the vehicle. If the front of the tires is closer together than the back, it’s called toe-in; if they are further apart, it’s called toe-out. Measure with the alignment machine or manually with a tape measure.
#### 5. Compare with Specifications:
– **Consult Alignment Specifications**: Compare the measured angles against the Nissan Murano’s factory specifications, which can usually be found in the service manual or online.
#### 6. Adjustments:
If any of the angles are out of specification, adjustments will be necessary:
– **Camber Adjustment**: This is usually done by adjusting the upper control arms or struts. Loosen the bolts, adjust the angle,
and retighten.
– **Caster Adjustment**: If the caster is off, it may require shimming or adjusting the position of the strut mounts.
– **Toe Adjustment**: This is typically adjusted at the tie rods. Loosen the lock nuts on the tie rods, turn the rods to adjust the toe in or out, then retighten the lock nuts.
#### 7. Final Check:
– **Re-measure Angles**: After making adjustments, re-check all angles using the alignment machine to ensure they are within specifications.
– **Lower the Vehicle**: Once satisfied with the alignment, remove the jack stands and lower the vehicle.
#### 8. Test Drive:
– **Conduct a Test Drive**: Take the vehicle for a test drive to ensure that it handles properly and there are no unusual vibrations or pulling to one side.
### Conclusion:
Performing a wheel alignment check on a Nissan Murano requires careful measurement and adjustment of various angles to ensure optimal performance and safety. Having the right tools and following the proper steps will help achieve a successful alignment. If you’re not comfortable performing these tasks, it’s recommended to take the vehicle to a professional mechanic or alignment shop.
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